Skip to main content
Currency blade
Currency blade

Currency blade

mid-20th century
Object PlaceNigeria
Medium/TechniqueIron
DimensionsOverall: 78.7 cm (31 in.)
Lender Accessory: 39.7 x 12.7 x 12.7 cm (15 5/8 x 5 x 5 in.)
Credit LineAnonymous gift
Accession number2006.2038
On View
On view
ClassificationsWarfare, hunting, fishing
Description
This elegantly shaped iron blade, called an 'akika,' is an early form of currency for Idoma-speaking people in Nigeria that continues to be used for some traditions today. In the 17th century, traders along the Benue river used akika alongside a barter system to conduct regular trade.  After British colonial occupation and the imposition of national currency, akika began to be used only for ceremonial occasions, such as a wedding, where the groom's family customarily gives a substantial gift to the bride's family. Originally formed from a hoe blade, one surface of the akika is hammered while the other side is flat.The akika's striking form makes it popular among collectors in the US and Europe. This piece is of excellent aesthetic quality, compared to more recent such objects that have been produced for the art market which may be poorly made from metal alloys and reduced in size and weight.
ProvenanceBetween January 1992 and December 1993, sold by Amyas Naegele, New York, to anonymous donors; 2006, anonymous gift to the MFA. (Accession Date: January 24, 2007)

Shield
mid-20th century
Currency blade
mid-20th century
Artist Unidentified
20th century
Symmetrical prestige blade
Artist Unidentified
20th century
Spearhead
Artist Unidentified
20th century
Iron currency (mbili or mbili ngbaka)
Artist Unidentified
20th century
Sabre knife (magia)
Artist Unidentified
20th century
Short sword
Artist Unidentified
20th century