Frame with Labors of Hercules
early 17th century
Object PlaceThe Netherlands
Medium/TechniqueWood; Boxwood
Dimensions26.35 x 21.59 cm (10 3/8 x 8 1/2 in.)
Credit LineOtis Norcross Fund
Accession number57.601
On View
On viewClassificationsSculpture
Collections
This remarkably carved and designed frame is decorated with scenes from the life of the classical hero Hercules, from his first display of extraordinary strength as an infant strangling snakes from his crib, to his awful death from being wrapped in a poisoned cloak. Three of his famous Labors are shown as well. Hercules was considered a model of virtue and strength throughout history. The frame probably held a mirror, and thus became a “mirror of virtue”: one would see oneself surrounded and inspired by the trials and virtues of Hercules, and rewarded by Fame, represented as a winged female figure above.
ProvenanceBy 1957, with Nicolas E. Landau, Paris; 1957, sold by Landau to the MFA for $600. (Accession Date: September 12, 1957)first half of 16th century
second quarter of 17th century
about 1580
18th century
late 17th century