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Fray Hortensio Félix Paravicino

(Greek (active in Spain), 1541–1614)
1609
Country of Origin, for CustomsSpain
Medium/TechniqueOil on canvas
DimensionsOverall: 112.1 x 86.1cm (44 1/8 x 33 7/8in.)
Framed: 152.4 x 125.1 cm (60 x 49 1/4 in.)
Credit LineIsaac Sweetser Fund
Accession number04.234
On View
On view
ClassificationsPaintings
Collections
Description
El Greco was born on Crete and trained in Italy before emigrating in his thirties to Spain.  Best known for his intense and spiritual religious paintings, El Greco was also a perceptive and powerful portraitist.  Paravicino, a close friend of the artist, was an important theologian, orator, and poet.  Limiting the colors almost entirely to the black and white of the friar's habit, El Greco created a subtle and compelling image that emphasizes psychological rather than physical presence.  The work was purchased in 1904 on the recommendation of John Singer Sargent, another great portraitist and an admirer of Spanish art.
InscriptionsCenter right: domenikos theotokopoulos / e'poiei (in Greek characters)
ProvenanceBy 1724, Joaquin Ponce de León y Lencastre, Duque de Arcos (b. 1666 - d. 1729), Madrid [see note 1]. By about 1900, Javier de Muguiro y Muguiro (b. 1866 – d. 1933), Madrid; 1904, sold by Muguiro, through Ricardo de Madrazo, to the MFA for $17,166. (Accession Date: May 1, 1904)

NOTES:
[1] Antonio Palomino recorded the portrait in the Duque de Arcos collection in 1724; see El Museo Pictorico, y Escala Optica, vol. 2, Practica de la Pintura (Madrid, 1724), p. 287.
Conservation Status: After Treatment
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about 1605
Saint Catherine
El Greco (Domenikos Theotokopoulos)
1610–14
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1765
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1767
Conservation Status: After Treatment
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about 1860–70
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1860