The Scourging of Christ
Giulio Cesare Procaccini
(Italian (Milanese), 1574–1625)
1615/16-1618
Medium/TechniqueOil on canvas
Dimensions216.6 x 148.9 cm (85 1/4 x 58 5/8 in.)
Credit LineJuliana Cheney Edwards Collection, by exchange
Accession number1981.353
On View
On viewClassificationsPaintings
Collections
Procaccini’s shallow, claustrophobic composition—with threatening faces half hidden in the shadows—pushes this scene outward, off the canvas. In 17th-century Italy, paintings like this were meant to confront viewers with Christ’s suffering and inspire emotion (and devotion). Here the artist emphasizes the tortured Christ’s agony, bathing his twisted body in cold, harsh light.
ProvenanceAbout 1615/1616, probably commissioned by Pedro de Toledo Osorio (b. 1546 - d. 1627), Governor of Milan and, in 1618, taken to Spain [see note]. 1981, sold by Somerville and Simpson, Ltd., London, to the MFA. (Accession Date: September 16, 1981)
NOTE:
Odette d'Albo, "I Governatori Spagnoli a Milano e Le Arti: Pedro de Toledo, Giulio Cesare Procaccini e le 'Historie Grandi della Vitta di Nostro Signore,' " Nuovi Studi 20 (2014): 145-164, has suggested that the MFA painting is one in a series of thirteen canvases depicting the Passion of Christ, commissioned by Pedro de Toledo Osorio from Procaccini. The commission is mentioned in a letter from Fabio II Visconti Borromeo to Giovan Carlo Doria (January 31, 1616); and the group of paintings is mentioned in Osorio's inventory of 1625 and in a posthumous inventory of about 1627.
NOTE:
Odette d'Albo, "I Governatori Spagnoli a Milano e Le Arti: Pedro de Toledo, Giulio Cesare Procaccini e le 'Historie Grandi della Vitta di Nostro Signore,' " Nuovi Studi 20 (2014): 145-164, has suggested that the MFA painting is one in a series of thirteen canvases depicting the Passion of Christ, commissioned by Pedro de Toledo Osorio from Procaccini. The commission is mentioned in a letter from Fabio II Visconti Borromeo to Giovan Carlo Doria (January 31, 1616); and the group of paintings is mentioned in Osorio's inventory of 1625 and in a posthumous inventory of about 1627.
Gerrit Willem Dijsselhof
Barbara Longhi
Jacob Adriaensz. Backer
Unidentified artist, Belgian, fourth quarter 18th century