Skip to main content

Game piece

16th–17th century
Medium/TechniqueCopper alloy
DimensionsLength x width: 6.4 x 2.5 cm (2 1/2 x 1 in.)
Credit LineRobert Owen Lehman Collection
Accession numberL-G 7.8.2012
On View
On view
ClassificationsJewelry / Adornment
Description
This beautifully detailed figure fits comfortably in the palm of your hand.  The figure is wearing a leopard-tooth necklace and a bell, two accessories frequently worn by Benin warriors in the 16th century.  Because of the object's rounded base and the small feather-shaped loop on the back of the helmet, many think it may have been worn as a pendant.  But scholar Kathy Curnow has identified this as a game piece in a pastime that reprises Oba Esigie's success against the Idah in 1517. 
ProvenanceBy 1960, John Russell, London; July 11, 1972, Russell and others sale, Sotheby’s, London, lot 269, to James Kirkman for £ 2,000. 2012, promised gift of Robert Owen Lehman to the MFA.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
Although the early provenance of this object is not recorded, it is likely that British forces looted it from the Royal Palace in Benin City in 1897. At that time troops occupied the city and seized approximately 4,000 works of art; these objects then made their way to European collectors, dealers, and museums. It is also possible that it left Benin City at a later date or by other means that have not been documented.
Pectoral with two officials
Royal Bronze-casting Guild (Igun Eronmwon)
16th–17th century
Pendant showing an Oba (King) and two dignitaries
Royal Bronze-casting Guild (Igun Eronmwon)
18th–19th century
Pendant showing an Oba (King) and two dignitaries
Royal Bronze-casting Guild (Igun Eronmwon)
17th–early 18th century
Pendant of a Portuguese horseman
Royal Bronze-casting Guild (Igun Eronmwon)
16th century
Hip ornament showing a ram
Royal Bronze-casting Guild (Igun Eronmwon)
18th century
Commemorative head
Royal Bronze-casting Guild (Igun Eronmwon)
late 15th–early 16th century
Royal double gong
Royal Bronze-casting Guild (Igun Eronmwon)
17th century
Commemorative head
Royal Bronze-casting Guild (Igun Eronmwon)
late 15th–early 16th century
Commemorative head of a king (Oba)
Royal Bronze-casting Guild (Igun Eronmwon)
late 16th century
Mounted ruler (so-called Horseman)
Royal Bronze-casting Guild (Igun Eronmwon)
16th century
Staff showing a bird of prophesy
Royal Bronze-casting Guild (Igun Eronmwon)
19th century
Relief plaque showing a painted youth
Royal Bronze-casting Guild (Igun Eronmwon)
c. 1530-1570